An imbalance of essential minerals in the body is called an electrolyte disorder. One of the primary functions of the kidneys is to balance out these important minerals in order for the body to function properly.

Examples of electrolyte disorders include:

• Hypercalcemia (excess calcium)
• Hypokalemia (low potassium)
• Hyperphosphatemia (excess phosphate)
• Hyponatremia (low sodium)
• Hyperchloremia (excess chloride)

Symptoms of an electrolyte disorder could include:

• Exhaustion
• Elevated heart rate
• Nausea
• Headaches
• Muscle spasms